The chemical compound known as tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate (TMAH) has the formula (CH3)4NOH5H2O. It is a white, crystalline solid that can be dissolved in polar organic solvents as well as water. A frequent reagent in organic synthesis, TMAH is a potent base and is especially useful in the fabrication of silicon wafers for the semiconductor industry.
In the semiconductor industry, silicon wafers are etched using TMAH. During the lithography process, it serves as a developer to strip photoresist off the wafers. Because it is less corrosive and less likely to harm the underlying silicon, TMAH is recommended over other developers.
In analytical chemistry, TMAH is also employed as a reagent for silica and phosphate analysis in water samples. The content of hydrocarbons and other organic components in fossil fuels is also determined using TMAH during this research.
1. What is Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide pentahydrate, exactly?
Ans - The chemical molecule Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate (TMAP) serves as a base in numerous industrial and biological processes. It is a hygroscopic, solid, white substance that is soluble in both alcohol and water.
2. What is Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate's chemical formula?
Ans - Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate has the chemical formula C4H15NO5H2O.
3. What are a few typical applications for Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide pentahydrate?
Ans - Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate is frequently employed as a surfactant in emulsions, a base in buffer solutions, a catalyst in chemical reactions, and an antifoaming agent in the food industry.
4. How should pentahydrate of Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide be stored?
Ans - Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate need to be kept in an airtight container in a cool, dry location. It shouldn't be kept in temperatures above 40 Deg C (104 Deg F) or in direct sunlight.
5. Does utilising Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate raise any safety issues?
Ans - To the skin and eyes, Tetra Methyl Ammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate may be caustic and irritating. To avoid coming into contact with the compound directly, it should be handled with the proper safety precautions and protective gear.

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Molecular Formula : C9H20ClN
Storage : Other, Store in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight
Color : White
Moisture (%) : 0.5%
Raw Material : Cyclohexylamine, Trimethylamine, Hydrochloric Acid
EINECS No : 2134071
Molecular Formula : C6H17NO
Storage : Other, Cool, dry place in tightly closed containers
Color : Other, Colorless to Pale Yellow
Moisture (%) : 1%
Raw Material : Ammonia, Ethyl chloride, Methyl chloride
EINECS No : 2010677
Molecular Formula : C7H18NO
Storage : Other, Store in cool, dry place, tightly closed, away from incompatible substances
Color : Other, Colorless to pale yellow
Moisture (%) : Balance with water to 100%
Raw Material : Quaternary ammonium compounds
EINECS No : 2008829
Molecular Formula : C9H22NOH
Storage : Other, Store in a cool, dry, and wellventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
Color : Other, Colorless to pale yellow
Moisture (%) : Balance with water
Raw Material : Piperidine, Methanol, Sodium Hydroxide
EINECS No : 2474382