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Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution

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Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution Specification

Heavy Metal (%)
<0.001%

Ph Level
13.0 - 14.0

Viscosity
Similar to water

Melting Point
Not Applicable (liquid form)

Boiling point
Approx. 100C (water-based solution)

Storage
Store at 2-8C, protected from light

Residue on Ignition
<0.1%

Molecular Weight
258.44 g/mol

Loss on Drying
<0.5%

Assay
>98% (Titration)

Moisture (%)
Not Applicable / Water solution

Molecular Formula
C12H30N2O2

HS Code
29212990

Place of Origin
India

EINECS No
200-464-0

Other Names
Hexamethonium Hydroxide Solution

CAS No
60-27-5

Type
Pharmaceutical Intermediate

Grade
Analytical Grade

Usage
Laboratory Reagent, Research Chemical

Purity
>98%

Appearance
Clear liquid

Application
Used in pharmacological and physiological studies, and as a ganglionic blocker in research

Raw Material
Hexamethonium bromide

Smell
Odorless

Color
Colorless to pale yellow

Form
Aqueous Solution

Packing
Supplied in sealed HDPE bottles

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions

Concentration
~20% Hexamethonium Dihydroxide in water

Shelf Life
12 months from the date of manufacture

pH of Solution
13.0 - 14.0 (as supplied)

Safety Information
Use personal protective equipment; Avoid inhalation and contact with skin and eyes

Hazard Class
Corrosive, Handle with care

Solubility
Completely miscible with water

Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution Trade Information

Main Export Market(s)
Asia, Australia, Central America, South America, Western Europe, Middle East, Eastern Europe, North America, Africa

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution

Hexamethonium dihydroxide aqueous solution is a chemical compound that contains a positively charged hexamethonium ion and two hydroxide ions in a water solution. The molecular formula of hexamethonium dihydroxide is C12H30N2O2. It is a quaternary ammonium compound with six methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom. Hexamethonium dihydroxide is a medication that acts as a ganglionic blocker, meaning it blocks the transmission of nerve impulses in the autonomic nervous system. It was used in the past to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) but has largely been replaced by other medications.

Hexamethonium dihydroxide aqueous solution can be prepared by dissolving hexamethonium bromide in water and then adding a base, such as sodium hydroxide, to form the dihydroxide salt.

Hexamethonium dihydroxide is a highly alkaline solution with a pH of around 12. It is a strong base and can react with acids to form salts. It is also hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air. In addition to its medical use, hexamethonium dihydroxide is also used as a research tool to study the autonomic nervous system and its interactions with other physiological systems. It is also used as a standard for chromatography and mass spectrometry analyses.

Overall, hexamethonium dihydroxide aqueous solution is a chemical compound with various applications in medicine, research, and analytical chemistry.

FAQ

1. What is Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution?

Ans - Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution is an aqueous solution of hexamethonium dihydroxide, a strong base used in industrial and laboratory applications. It is a colorless, odorless, and highly hygroscopic liquid.

2. What are the uses of Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution?

Ans - Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution is primarily used as a reactant in the production of other chemicals such as alcohols, esters, and amines. It is also used as a reagent in analytical chemistry and as a cleaning agent in industrial processes.

3. What are the safety precautions when using Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution?

Ans - Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution is corrosive and can cause skin and eye irritation when exposed to it. Protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and clothing should be worn when handling the solution.

4. How should Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution be stored?

Ans - Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. The container should be tightly sealed and kept away from combustible materials and other chemicals.

Superior Solubility and Application Versatility

Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution is fully miscible with water, facilitating seamless integration into various laboratory protocols. Its broad use in pharmacological and physiological research, particularly for studies involving neural transmission and as a ganglionic blocker, makes it valuable for scientists seeking reliable results from their experiments.

Strict Stability and Quality Assurance

Manufactured in India with rigorous quality controls, this analytical-grade solution boasts a purity above 98% and low levels of heavy metals, residue, and water content. With a shelf life of 12 months, and packaged in secure HDPE bottles, the product remains stable and effective as long as recommended storage and handling practices are followed.

Safety Measures and Responsible Handling

Due to its corrosive nature and high pH, it is critical to use personal protective equipment when handling Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Solution. Avoid inhalation and direct contact with skin and eyes. Always store in a cool, dark place at 2-8C to maintain product safety and efficacy throughout its usable life.

FAQ's of Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution:

Q: How should Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution be handled and stored?

A: Handle this solution with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and a lab coat. Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes, and prevent inhalation of any vapors. Store the solution sealed in HDPE bottles at 2-8C, protected from light to maintain its stability and activity.

Q: What are the primary uses of Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution?

A: This solution is primarily utilized as a laboratory reagent and research chemical, especially in pharmacological and physiological studies. It serves as a ganglionic blocker in research settings and functions as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis.

Q: When can I expect Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution to remain stable and effective?

A: When stored at the recommended temperature (2-8C) and protected from light in its original sealed HDPE container, the solution remains stable and effective for up to 12 months from the date of manufacture.

Q: Where is Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution manufactured and what quality standards does it meet?

A: This product is manufactured in India under stringent quality protocols. It is supplied as an analytical grade reagent, with a purity greater than 98% and extremely low levels of heavy metals, moisture, and residue, ensuring suitability for sensitive research applications.

Q: What benefits does Hexamethonium Dihydroxide Aq. Solution offer for research?

A: Researchers benefit from its high solubility in water, reliable purity, and consistent performance. It is especially suited for neural transmission studies and pharmacological research, supporting reproducibility and accuracy in experimental outcomes.

Q: What precautions should I take during the process of using this solution?

A: Always work in a well-ventilated area, wear proper personal protective equipment, and avoid creating aerosols. After use, tightly seal the bottle, return it to the recommended storage conditions immediately, and safely dispose of any waste according to laboratory policies.

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